Role of Multidisciplinary Health Professionals in Infection Control and Prevention: Insights from Nursing, Dental Hygiene, Health Administration, Sociology, and Epidemiology

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Abrar Hamad Alnasser
Rusha Abdulrahman Alfriah
Salma Mohammed Alkinani
Reema Khalid Al Dulayqan
Amani Hassan Sharahili
Mariam Habeeb Ali Alhnabi
Nawal Abdullah Aldfire
Saleh Hassan Hadi Al-Wadaei
Fahad Hasan Mohammed Dakam
Yahya Mohammed Hussain Majrashi
Nabil Saud Abdulaziz Aljameel
Tayeb Okais Jubran Qaisi

Abstract

Infection control and prevention are vital constituents of international healthcare systems, directing to decrease the liability of infectious diseases and increase patient results. This review discovers the role of multidisciplinary health professionals in infection control, concentrating on understandings from nursing, dentistry, dental hygiene, health administration, sociology, and epidemiology. Each discipline adds unique expertise to prevent and achieve infections in clinical and community settings. Nurses act as forefront providers, applying hygiene practices and educating patients to moderate hospital-acquired infections. Dentists and dental hygienists prevent oral infections that can lead to systemic complications, highlighting sterilization and patient education. Health managers confirm effective policy implementation, resource distribution, and submission observing. Sociologists address behavioral and societal factors influencing infection risks, promoting equitable access to healthcare and tailored public health interventions. Epidemiologists analyze infection patterns, assess risks, and provide evidence-based recommendations for preventive measures. By adding efforts from these disciplines, healthcare systems can progress comprehensive strategies to address infection-related challenges. However, challenges such as resource constraints, inconsistent protocols, and communication gaps must be addressed. Future innovations in technology, training, and interdisciplinary collaboration will further enhance infection control efforts.

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