A Systematic Review for Dating Analysis of Different Pen Inks using Advanced Analytical Techniques
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Abstract
The forensic analysis of ink dating is a crucial aspect of document examination. It involves the chemical and physical analysis of inks to determine their age and origin. Advanced analytical techniques such as chromatography, mass spectrometry, and microscopy have been used for ink dating analysis. This systematic review aims to summarise and evaluate the recent literature on analyzing different pen inks using advanced analytical techniques. The review covers studies from the last decade and highlights the advantages and limitations of the other analytical methods used for ink dating. The review also discusses the factors that can affect ink aging and emphasizes the importance of considering different factors while performing ink dating analysis. In conclusion, the systematic review provides a comprehensive analysis of the recent literature on ink dating and highlights the potential of advanced analytical techniques in forensic ink dating analysis. This review will be helpful for forensic document examiners, forensic researchers, and other professionals involved in ink dating analysis.