A Longitudinal Study On Prevalence Of Doping And The Perception Towards Anti-Doping Among Tamil Nadu Youth Football Players
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Abstract
Background: Unintentional use of prohibited substances has led to anti-doping violations among Indian sports players. This study assessed the knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding anti-doping among youth football players.
Methods: A longitudinal study used a pre-validated questionnaire to evaluate attitudes toward performance-enhancing substances and anti-doping rules, followed by a health education session to assess its impact through a post-test.
Results: Only 58.27% were aware of WADA/NADA, and just 28.06% understood doping violations. Discussions with physicians were low at 15%. Post-education, 74% reported improved knowledge, and 62% noted a positive attitude change.
Conclusion: Low awareness of prohibited substances is concerning. Recommendations include awareness campaigns, web-based materials, and integrating anti-doping education into curricula.
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